which was further confirmed by the Lind and Mehlum U-test. The short-run causality revealed a uni-directional causality …

We make use of a bootstrap panel analysis of causality between energy use and economic growth for a sample of sixteen …

This study to investigate the causality between human capital, energy consumption, CO2 emissions, and economic growth … causality exists only for the model of human capital nor energy consumption; second, neither CO2 emissions per capita nor real … gross domestic product (GDP) per capita cause human capital in the long-run causality nor short-run; Third, there is no …

We make use of a bootstrap panel analysis of causality between energy use and economic growth for a sample of sixteen …

negative effects on economic growth in the oil-rich economy. This study further examined the direction of causality between the … consumption causes CO2 emissions in the economy. In addition, a unidirectional causality runs from CO2 emissions to economic …

strongly linked in Africa. Unilateral causality is found from energy consumption to life expectancy and child under-5 mortality … for Senegal, Morocco, Benin, DRC, Algeria, Egypt, and South Africa. At the same time, we found a bilateral causality …

unit root, we study the causality links between energy use and employment for a sample of 16 African countries over the … indicate that employment and energy use are strongly linked in Africa. Unidirectional causality from employment to energy use … in Tunisia, Cameroun, Zambia and Ethiopia is found. A unidirectional causality from energy use to employment is found in …