Showing 1 - 10 of 22,583
We investigate the computational complexity of several decision problems in hedonic coalition formation games and … either core stability or strict core stability is under consideration, the existence problem of a stable coalition structure … stable coalition structure and of an individually stable coalition structure turn out to be NP-complete in the strong sense …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014211874
(overlapping climate clubs) to reduce CO2 emissions. R&D provision in clubs produces two types of positive externalities: a global … multilateral coalitional structures are not stable; however, the size of the stable coalition increases as the economy expands. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011926354
We investigate the computational complexity of several decision problems in hedonic coalition formation games and … either core stability or strict core stability is under consideration, the existence problem of a stable coalition structure … stable coalition structure and of an individually stable coalition structure turn out to be NP-complete in the strong sense …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008799165
How should we evaluate the welfare implications of improvements to safety technologies in the presence of offsetting behavior? We model this problem as a symmetric game in which each player's payoff depends on his own action and the average action of the other players, and analyze under which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013033346
externalities. The emphasis, however, is placed on situations with multiple outcomes and how agents behave in the presence of such … multiplicity. In particular, a deviating coalition considers all the likely outcomes that may prevail upon its deviation, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014134275
This chapter surveys recent models of coalition and network formation in a unified framework. Comparisons are drawn … among various procedures of network and coalition formation, involving simultaneous and sequential moves. The survey also … discussion of efficient network and coalition formation procedures and directions for future research. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014025687
This paper studies coalition formation among individuals who differ in productivity. The output of a coalition is … determined by the sum of productivities if the coalition exceeds a minimal threshold of members. We consider competitive … societies in which the surplus of a coalition is split according to productivity and egalitarian societies in which coalitions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012896560
sharing scheme is particularly powerful for economic problems that are characterized by positive externalities from coalition …We propose a class of sharing schemes for the distribution of the gains from cooperation for coalition games with … externalities. In the context of the partition function, it is shown that any member of this class of sharing schemes leads to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014067739
The European Union (EU) has moved towards bicameralism, making the codecision procedure its most important mechanism …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001912496
If civil war is a contest for popular support, why would a government ever embark on a policy of disproportionate force and mass killing? The logic of civilian defection expects such an approach to easily backfire, as civilians respond to massive losses by opposing the side that inflicted them....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014182653