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The impact of higher standards in patent protection for pharmaceutical industries under the TRIPS Agreement : a comparative study of China and India
Li, Xuan (contributor) - 2008
pharmaceutical industries. Thus, governments should utilize TRIPS flexibilities and other regimes like price control to offset the … anticompetitive effect in designing patent policies. -- product patent ; process patent ; TRIPS ; pharmaceutical industries ; China …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003725601
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Intellectual property rights and international trade of agricultural products
Campi, Mercedes; Dueñas, Marco - 2014
This paper studies the effect of strengthening intellectual property rights (IPRs) after the signing of the TRIPS on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010403700
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Intellectual Property Rights and International Trade of Agricultural Products
Campi, Mercedes - 2016
This paper studies the effect of strengthening intellectual property rights (IPRs) after the signing of the TRIPS on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013006250
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Leveraging the International Economy of Intellectual Property
Mandel, Gregory N. - 2014
Most international intellectual property debates ignore the fundamental question of how to optimize the global environment for innovation, focusing instead on whether a particular policy benefits or harms a particular country. The cost of this misplaced focus is significant as states fight...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013055730
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बौद्धिक संपदा अधिकार : औषधी आणि कृषी (Intellectual Property Rights: Medicines & Agriculture)
Bagde, Dr. Rakshit - 2021
Marathi Abstract: 1 जानेवारी 1995 रोजी WTO ची स्थापना होवून भारताने या करारावर सही करून GAAT चा स्विकार केलेला आहे. या करारात मुक्त...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013211181
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International patent protection and trade : transaction-level evidence
De Rassenfosse, Gaétan; Grazzi, Marco; Moschella, Daniele - 2020
This paper investigates the extent to which international trade hinges onpatents. We analyze the export and patenting activities of the universe of French exporting firms over the period 2002-2011. The noticeable feature of our study is that we observe export and patenting activities worldwide...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012195684
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Healthcare products trade and external shocks : the US-China trade war and COVID-19 pandemics
Mikić, Mia; Puutio, T. Alexander; Gallagher, James G. - 2020
In 2019 and the early months of 2020, global trade faced two major albeit very different shocks, namely the United States-China trade war and the cascading response of the countries around the world to the COVID-19 pandemic. While the former situation involved a pair of centrally-placed trading...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012216054
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A transatlantic divide? : the US and EU's approach to the international regulation of intellectual property trade-related agreements
Pugatch, Meir Perez - 2007
The TRIPs plus phenomenon (additional steps to strengthen the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual … such a perception is mistaken. The EU certainly seeks to secure TRIPs plus provisions with its negotiating partners …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011619054
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Towards more affordable medicine: A proposal to waive certain obligations from the Agreement on TRIPS
Dhar, Biswajit; Gopakumar, K. M. - 2020
Agreement on Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property (TRIPS) was adopted in 1995 as one of the agreements under the World … Trade Organization (WTO). In 2001, WTO Members emphasised that the "TRIPS Agreement does not and should not prevent Members … to the flexibilities in the TRIPS Agreement and many developing countries used these flexibilities to facilitate access …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012316008
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Intellectual Property Rights, Trade Agreements, and International Trade
Campi, Mercedes - 2017
The global process of strengthening and harmonization of intellectual property rights (IPRs) systems has been intensified in the last twenty five years by the signing of trade agreements (TAs) that include chapters with intellectual property (IP) provisions and other non-trade-related issues....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948512