aluminium futures market, leverage effect is found for copper futures traded at MCX, India. Similar to aluminium, it is evident … indicates that the risk premium of the asset is not significant to hedge. Further, unlike copper and aluminium, short … shock of futures has a persistent effect on the cash market of aluminium, copper and nickel and vice-versa. Future research …

This paper introduces a model for intraday copper futures prices based on a stochastic differential equation (SDE). In … characterizing linear time-variant systems. This method is applied to construct a model able to simulate the trajectories of copper … copper futures prices is rather weak. In fact, the developed model produces trajectories close to the actual data only in the …

increasing demand for metals like copper and lithium due to the growth in renewable energies and electromobility, metal abundant …