results highlight that a higher level of trust in school promotes one's competition, participation, and motivation in math …. However, this positive effect of trust maintains mainly in mixed-sex environments but not in single-sex competitions. The … trust effect is exhausted in gender-matching environments, probably because single-sex matches reduce unfairness caused by …

computational experiments to study the roles of generalized trust and social control for the stability and efficiency of IVTS …. Previous literature was ambiguous with regard to: (i) how trust and control should be operationalized formally, (ii) which, if … experiments suggest answers to all these questions. We show that both trust and control are necessary, but not sufficient to …

', the Secretary-General of the United Nations, argued that the rule of law involves more than the state and its institutions …

television in the formation of political consensus in Italy. Based on probit and instrumental variables estimates, we find trust … in television to be the most significant predictor of trust in the Italian prime minister. The latter is also strongly … and negatively correlated with trust in the judicial system and tolerance towards immigrants. …

Social trust is linked to many desirable economic and social outcomes, but the causality between trust and institutions … institutions and norms (such as corruption perceptions, average trust levels and various aspects of economic freedom) on social … trust. The results suggest that individual trust suffers in countries with high corruption, low trust and low legal quality …