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The author comments on the months of protest by the "yellow jackets" movement, to provide a diagnosis of the reasons of economic malaise in France. It is claimed that France only really started loosing ground relative to Germany since adhering to the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU). A reform...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012288288
eurocrisis, as she failed to declare support for the financially distressed eurozone countries. Instead she convinced EU … government bonds of the periphery eurozone countries and investors to sell these bonds, driving their prices to zero. Periphery … eurozone countries came close to bankruptcy but were jointly bailed out by the EU and the IMF, though this prolonged the crisis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013361261
account how the EU operates. The Eurozone still makes sense in order for Europe to compete in an increasingly globalised …). 2) The Eurozone's framework was known to be flawed by the politicians who created it; its inception was a political … compromise (pgs. 3 and 9). 3) The flaws of the Eurozone were compounded by trade policies of emerging market countries, reforms …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014161383
In this paper I survey and reinterpret the extensive literature on Europe's Great Depression. I argue that Europe could not exploit her vast economic potential after 1918, because the war had not yet come to an end - indeed it did not end before 1945. Both, domestic and international...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008696770
World War I was fought by numerous countries siding together as the Central Powers and, respectively, the Allied Powers. The former established around the German Empire and Austria-Hungary and grew to four allies when the Ottoman Empire in late 1914 and Bulgaria in late 1915 entered the scene;...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011780173
Programs Cosme (Programme for the Competitiveness of Enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises) and Horizon 2020 have been introduced officially in 2014. These programs replaced the former Competitiveness and Innovation Programme (CIP) for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) and 7th...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014030979
In this paper I survey and reinterpret the extensive literature on Europe's Great Depression. I argue that Europe could not exploit her vast economic potential after 1918, because the war had not yet come to an end - indeed it did not end before 1945. Both, domestic and international...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013094292
Over the last decades, there has been plenty of research and articles on Political Business Cycles (PBC), aiming at analyzing and explaining the use of fiscal and monetary instruments to stimulate economic growth before elections, to impress the voters. Following other researches for PBC in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003784386
The World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and European Bank for Reconstruction and Development together comprise the foundation of the global and European economic system and are extremely close in the intertwinement of their ideologies, purposes and operations, even though EBRD is not...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012955244
The East African Community (EAC) is working towards establishing deeper integrationbetween its six partner states. The EAC partner states are: Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda,South Sudan, Tanzania and Uganda. This paper analyses the lessons the EuropeanUnion may offer the EAC in guarding against base...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013243210