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This paper investigates various output gap measures in a simple inflation forecasting framework. Reflecting the … pressures, including a gap could improve the accuracy of autoregressive inflation forecasting. This assertion is tested in a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783143
Assessing potential output and the output gap is essential for policy-making and fiscal surveillance. The European Commission proposes a production function methodology that involves the estimation of two classes of Gaussian state space models. This paper presents the R package RGAP which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013256541
This paper analyzes the sources of Mexico's economic growth since the 1960s and compares various decompositions of historical growth into its trend and cyclical components. The role of the implied output gaps in the inflationary process is then assessed. Looking ahead, the paper presents...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012780663
against economic history and each other by a simulated out-of-sample forecasting exercise for Finnish CPI inflation. Only two … naiuml;ve prediction of no change in inflation but do not improve upon a simple autoregressive forecast. The pronounced … volatility of output in Finland makes it particularly difficult to estimate potential output, producing considerable uncertainty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783206
useful for predicting inflation. In addition, countries where slack (and potential growth) is overestimated to a larger …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012859867
are consistent with the behavior of inflation. We label these deviations the output gap. In order to pin-down the features … of the model, we evaluate the accuracy of real-time inflation forecasts from different model specifications. The version … that forecasts inflation best implies that after the 2011 sovereign debt crisis the output gap in the euro area has been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012981025
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010415017
A number of academic studies suggest that from the mid-1990s onwards there were changes in the link between inflation … structural relationship between inflation and output, as opposed to a change in the size and nature of the shocks hitting the … inflation and resource utilization and its dependence on the nature and size of the shocks. Our analysis suggests that the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009159987
chartalist, respectively), the rate of wage inflation depends on either unemployment or the wage-setting policies of the … inflation affects aggregate demand through its impact on the value of assets and debts. Bank rates depend on an endogenous …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010529897
This paper considers a sticky price model with a cash-in-advance constraint where agents forecast inflation rates with …. While average output and inflation result the same as under rational expectations, higher moments differ substantially …: output and inflation show persistence, inflation responds sluggishly to nominal disturbances, and the dynamic correlations of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009765344