Today’s international trade in goods is driven mainly by the growth of exports and imports of the South.Emerging countries naturally gain global market shares in manufactured goods from old industrialized countries, including Europe. This trend has became even more pronounced during the last...

Over the past two decades, international trade has become a privileged engine of growth for much of the developing world. With the global economy evolving continuously and rapidly, countries must pay close attention to their positioning on the map of global trade and production. Within this...

Competitiveness has come to the forefront of the policy debate within the European Union, focusing on price competitiveness and intra-EU imbalances. But how to measure properly competitiveness, beyond price or cost competitiveness, remains an open methodological issue; and what is the resilience...