In three-person envy games, an allocator, a responder, and a dummy player interact. Since agreement payoffs of … the dictator variant of the envy game, responder and dummy can only refuse their own shares, in the ultimatum variant, the …

Economists traditionally model choice as the maximization of a stable utility function. A simple way of modeling envy …'s own utility function. This paper briefly reviews some applications and implications of the envy model. While the potential … applications of the envy model are increasingly well understood, the cognitive economics of envy is much less well understood …