This paper examines the relationship between currency internationalisation and economic structure. It argues that the hierarchical and asymmetric architecture of the international monetary system imposes a "survival constraint" upon non-centre countries that obliges them to generate net inflows...

How do policy makers manage the decline of an international currency? This paper examines British policy towards the pound sterling's international role in the years 1968-74. Using previously uncited government archival sources, we revisit the view that the 'sterling agreements' of 1968-74,...

Frequently noted inadequately explored connections between currency internationalization and expected change in the polarity of the international monetary system in the international relations literature are commanding the renewed attention and vigorous debate for more international monetary...

At the current time, when the world is looking for a new order, there is a good chance for the Turkic States to act together, and it has become a great necessity in terms of the national interests of each of them. Despite all this, the current integration potential of the Turkic World remains...

Trade can and should play an important role in making progress to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. This includes trade and investment in services, as realizing many of the goals is conditional on improved performance of services sectors in developing countries. The global environment...

Romanian Abstract:Articolul analizează cadrul geopolitic mondial pe baza evoluțiilor dinperioada 2008 – 2015 şi îşi propune să determine caracteristicile principale ale perioadei2016 – 2020. În cadrul analizei sunt avute în vedere o serie de schimbări care au avut loc şicare vor...

This contribution contains a reply to Harvard Law School Professor David Kennedy's 2018 Montesquieu Lecture titled ‘Law, Expertise and Global Political Economy', held at Tilburg Law School on March 8, 2018

The main economic governance and day-to-day Economic Diplomacy (ED) are important to any country's international policy. In today's globalized world, ED is an important tool for countries to develop, stay engaged, and even survive economically. This paper has pointed out the study of ED as a...

MTBFs generally cover the preparation, execution, and monitoring of multiannual budget plans and encompass expenditure and revenue predictions. Overall, a well-designed MTBF reflects the impact of past budgetary obligations and the future cost of new policy measures. It is explained by the...