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Since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, technological change has led to the automation of existing tasks and … been costly to individual workers, but labor demand has remained strong, and real wages have steadily increased in line … with productivity growth. I provide evidence suggesting, however, that in recent decades automation has outpaced the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012201715
Since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, technological change has led to the automation of existing tasks and … been costly to individual workers, but labor demand has remained strong, and real wages have steadily increased in line … with productivity growth. I provide evidence suggesting, however, that in recent decades automation has outpaced the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012206073
To understand the effects of automation and other types of technological changes on European labor demand, we use a … factors of production. Automation, by creating a displacement effect, shifts the task content of production against labor …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012129199
, as a technology platform, can automate tasks previously performed by labor or create new tasks and activities in which … humans can be productively employed. Recent technological change has been biased towards automation, with insufficient focus … tendency is to develop AI in the direction of further automation, but this might mean missing out on the promise of the "right …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012001438
This paper points out that modeling automation as factor-augmenting technological change has several unappealing … reduce the equilibrium wage (for realistic parameter values). This approach to automation also enables a discussion of … capital, the deepening of automation (whereby machines be-come more productive in tasks that are already automated), and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011797210
We present a framework for understanding the effects of automation and other types of technological changes on labor … allocation of tasks to capital and labor - the task content of production. Automation, which enables capital to replace labor in … a result, automation always reduces the labor share in value added and may reduce labor demand even as it raises …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012001461
created. In a static version where capital is fixed and technology is exogenous, automation reduces employment and the labor … share, and may even reduce wages, while the creation of new tasks has the opposite effects. Our full model endogenizes … capital accumulation and the direction of research towards automation and the creation of new tasks. If the long-run rental …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011573063
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012196970
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012211373
Forecasts about the effect of new technologies on labor demand are generally pessimistic. However, little is known about the current level of adoption and the effect on labor demand, particularly in developing countries. This paper exploits a recent employer survey in Peru to offer empirical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012098120