Traditionally, outlet stores were situated away from main stores in order to provide older, less desirable products at discounted prices. More recently, some firms have featured an outlet-within-a-store concept and offer consumers the experience of outlet shopping at the same location. With an...

Using co-pricing as a means for gaining deep customer insights offers much potential, ultimately expanding profitability and markets. Models of co-pricing could provide new basis for segmenting customers, based on their perceptions of value. Involvement in co-pricing decisions can also offer...

Consumers may need help using an inherently complex or information-intensive product after purchase. This paper studies the incentive for a manufacturer or a retailer to invest in pre-sales service effort that would reduce the consumer's likelihood of seeking after-sales support. Because...

A large number of world's political leaders have at one time or other were baptised through the fires of militancy. Others, who opposed the militants have also appeared in the political battlements. Comparing the leadership strategies, tactics and styles employed by these leaders to conventional...

The very concept of 'domestic regulation' in telecommunications comes from multilateral commitments of international trade in services, under WTO GATS. As international trade is a domain of multilateral and intergovernmental diplomatic relations, where regulation in telecom services, directly...

The formation of regional production networks (RPNs) is one of the most important drivers of growth in East and Southeast Asia. In view of slowdown in growth and even recession in advanced economies as a result of the adverse impact of the global financial crisis of 2008 and the ongoing European...

In recent years, the number of research and development (R&D) partnerships between firms has substantially increased. From the perspective of the individual firm, these partnerships are formed in order to share the risks and benefits of R&D. At the macro level, they result in a global spanning...

Consider a stock which is simultaneously traded on two venues either because its company cross-lists or because regulations allow multi-trading. We suggest that these venues represent an indirect network. Using trading volume data for nearly 22,000 equities between 2005 and 2009 we compare...

Consider a stock which is simultaneously traded on two or more venues, either because its company is cross-listed or because regulation allows multi-trading. We set the idea that these venues are 'indirectly' connected and represent a network. If the 'importance' of a venue is traditionally...

Through the 2000s, Korea's export and import linkages to advanced and emerging markets increased significantly. At the same time, the correlation of output growth between Korea and these economies rose. This paper investigates the nature of the link between trade linkages and the comovement of...