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Self-determination theory posits that individuals are motivated at work when their inherent psychological needs for competence, autonomy, and relatedness are satisfied. Drawing on this theory, this paper presents a new conceptual model explaining how work meaningfulness influences effort at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014637378
Recent proposals for a more inclusive capitalism call for labor and minority representation in corporate governance. We examine the joint promise of labor and minority representation in the context of German works councils. The councils are a powerful form of labor representation that grants...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014528151
The Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has become the most critical and greatest global health disaster of the century that the humankind faced since the Second World War. The public authorities of different countries are continuing the lockdown period to mitigate the probable dispersion of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012826696
An increasing number of regional trade agreements (RTAs) include “labor clauses” that require or urge the signatory countries to commit to maintaining a certain level of labor standards. This paper, starting by classifying more than 200 currently effective RTAs depending on the nature and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013057719
Nike and other companies have long been criticized for outsourcing their production to contract factories with dismal working conditions. Despite the overwhelming amount of interest, there exists no theory for studying this topic. The current paper fills this gap. In the model, the most...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244588
Workplace sexual harassment is internationally condemned as sex discrimination and a violation of human rights, and more than 75 countries have enacted legislation prohibiting it. Sexual harassment in the workplace increases absenteeism and turnover and lowers workplace productivity and job...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011433534
We evaluate secure survey methods designed for the ongoing monitoring of harassment in organizations. We use the resulting data to answer policy relevant questions about the nature of harassment: How prevalent is it? What share of managers is responsible for the misbehavior? How isolated are its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014247932
This introductory article has two dimensions that are addressed simultaneously. First, it focuses on the international developments, to highlight and explore some of the findings of the International Labour Organization's (ILO) law and practice report on Decent Work for Domestic Workers. Second,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014122630
This article aims to describe the types of work offered by two cooperatives under the light of the concepts of Decent Work postulated by the International Labor Organization. The study of two cases of Associated Work Cooperatives in the cities of Medellin, Colombia and Sao Paulo, Brazil were...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014043963