We document that labor unionization rates are associated with lower levels of managerial overinvestment and underinvestment for a sample of 3,731 U.S. publicly traded firms over the period 1983-2013. This result is consistent with the explanation that labor unions can play a governance role in...

Prior research on the cross-country variation of accounting choices induced by managerial incentives to extract private benefits is limited in its use of accounting measures that have limited empirical correlations with direct estimates of private control benefits. This study attempts to resolve...

This study focuses on the association of voluntary compensation disclosure and ownership structure. It provides evidence that the detachment of control and cash flow rights in dual class share firms is associated with lower levels of compensation disclosure. This association is incremental to...

This study examines whether outside directors factor in litigation costs for the firm while monitoring optimal disclosure policy. It investigates the association of management earnings forecast disclosure and the proportion of outside directors across two regimes with unequal litigation costs -...

Product market competition is a mechanism for efficient allocation of resources and is an important governance mechanism. In this study we examine whether firms operating in high product market competition engage more in classification shifting. Using a large data from 1989 to 2019 and using...