retained earnings. This recommendation takes two parts: Proposition III, i.e., a dividend has no impact on market value, and ….The purpose of this paper is to analyze non-dividend-distributing companies for positive NPV. I picked companies from the Standard … the null hypothesis should therefore be rejected.The paper also tabulates the assumptions needed for the Dividend …

financing, and follow liberal dividend distribution policy to satisfy investors' preference for regular income and resolve …

financial markets, particularly in shaping shareholders’ perception of ESG reputation. We formulate several policy implications …

Corporate reputation has deserved attention in recent years from firms and researchers given its impact on creating a … competitive advantage and on keeping a sustained superior performance. However, the impact of corporate reputation on risk, in …, analyze the effect of corporate reputation on stock return and risk. A model based on firms' financial market data was …

theoretical valuation system on ESG reputation, i.e., the reputation or the gain in confidence produced by possession of a … positive reputation compared to the lack of one when the ESG criteria are integrated into the business analysis. In particular …, which measures the economic impact of the good or bad reputation due to ESG investments. One of the approach's main features …

shipments of the product were “too sheer.” For a company reliant on a reputation for quality, the news was devastating. Worse …

Reputation risk is becoming increasingly important, especially with the rapidly growing influence of social media …, heightened scrutiny on reputation risk by banking and insurance regulators, and reputation's impact on organizational value …. Insurers have responded to this development only recently by offering new reputation risk insurance solutions. The aim of this …