The EU has agreed to sanction Russia by prohibiting bilateral trade, including food imports. This study aims to … determine the impact of EU sanctions on EU19 food imports from Russia. The two-stage least squares (TSLS) and propensity score … study, the sanctions have no impact on EU19 food imports from Russia. The sanctions were only recently imposed so they have …

—such as the ones now being imposed by the United States, Europe, and others against Russia for its invasion of Ukraine. The … legality of these sanctions has been challenged by Russia, but they are arguably justified under existing international law …. Russia’s ties to the global economy are disintegrating, and its economy is entering a long descent into isolation. The …

product groups from Russia. The European Union may follow suit and enact sanctions on Russia that mirror the U.S. sanctions in … they would inflict on Russia welfare losses of at least $575 million per year – at an overall cost of $82 million to EU … particularly large welfare losses to Russia and/or high welfare gains to the EU. On the other hand, mirror sanctions would bring …

How much do financial sanctions harm the sanctioned economy? We appeal to the case of Russia which provides a valid …) approach based on daily changes in the yield-to-maturity of Russia's US Dollar-denominated sovereign bonds. We provide a … microeconomic foundation for the sign restriction approach by exploiting the syndicated loan deals in Russia. Our HFI …

Turkey's economy is closely linked to Russia's. Economic and trade relations are the driving force of Russian …-Turkish relations. These relations include Turkish companies operating in Russia, large sums that Russian tourists spend at Turkish …-missile systems. Despite close economic cooperation with Russia, Turkey is simultaneously looking for ways to eliminate dependence on …

This article examines the view that sanctions should be imposed on Russia because of its involvement with Crimea …

This article examines the view that sanctions should be imposed on Russia because of its involvement with Crimea …

The imposition of sanctions by foreign countries against Russia since 2014 and their prolongation for the following … the MICEX index in response to sanctions against Russia in 2014–2016. The research methodology is based on the event study … sanctions on such companies. This is indicative of the ineffectiveness of targeted sanctions imposed on Russia. The influence of …

countries often turn to their government when the country is isolated from the global marketplace. The sanctions on Russia in … against Russia have led to a trade loss estimated at US$114 billion, with US$44 billion borne by the sanctioning Western … incurred by the United States. Two wealthy countries that are neutral in sanctions against Russia – Israel and Switzerland …

Since the annexation of Crimea in 2014, Russia has been under an EU sanctions regime. While these sanctions have not … Russia’s ability to wage war. This paper demonstrates the effectiveness of the sanctions and argues that the EU should …