techniques such as fracking enable the exploitation of unconventional natural gas resources, which could potentially see the US … natural gas. However, in Europe, the potential for additional production of domestic resources by extracting shale gas through …

such as fracking enable the exploitation of unconventional natural gas reserves, which could potentially see the US become … gas. However, in Europe, the potential for additional exploitation of domestic reserves by extracting shale gas through …

. Several countries have shown a lack of capacity to develop based on these resources, while others achieve success. One …The impacts of the exploration and production of large oil and gas reserves in a national economy are controversial …

state that owns the sub-soil resources. Generally, it prioritises extraction over the protection of surface land rights …-venture operations. This is documented in a second paper, Rights to land and natural resources in Tanzania (2/2): The return of the state. …

regulation of minerals and oil/gas/petroleum resources. Through state-owned companies it is also re-emerging as a more direct … analyses the key features of contemporary mining and petroleum legislation and their implications for smallholders, investors …

Hydrocarbons belong to the compounds most occurring in surface waters and groundwater. The presence of petroleum … concentrations, like 0.01 g/m3. Petroleum compounds significantly affect living organisms. Pollution of these components is dangerous … preliminary analysis of purified flowing water with petroleum pollutants of an industrial origin. In order to attain this …

-2018. Petroleum rent was taxed at high rates in 2012, and while corporate income tax rates were reduced in four steps, the marginal … possible intentions of the government. The tax on petroleum rent has not been increased. Government intentions seem to have …