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telecommunications industry. We analyse in particular the role of the WTO agreement in furthering liberalization around the world, and … NAFTA. The WTO agreement comes out of the analysis quite well. It is an important instrument of protecting and safeguarding … Telekommunikation. Speziell fragen wir nach dem Beitrag des WTO-Abkommens zur weltweiten Liberalisierung und nach dem Schutz, den es …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295489
The current WTO jurisdiction on linkages of trade and environment is not free of contradictions and has provided for … heated debate due to some inconsistencies in past WTO rulings. The article argues that the WTO jurisdiction is not only … unclear but also lacks economic reasoning. It aims to structure WTO provisions and WTO case rulings so that their application …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263545
This paper discusses allocation of burden of proof in environmental disputes in the WTO system. Besides laying down the … natural principles that (i) the complainant carries the burden to (ii) make a prima facie case that its claim holds, WTO …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010320268
The basic legal instrument in the WTO Agreement regulating domestic environmental policies is the GATT National … environment, in a situation where imports may cause environmental damage. The paper finds that there may be a tension between NT … and environmental concerns, but that this is not likely to arise in the context of severe threats to the environment. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010320296
Organization (WTO), and Appellate Body decisions. The authors argue that border measures both import restrictive measures and … challenged in the WTO. Given the prospect of foreseeable conflicts with WTO rules, the authors suggest that key WTO members … are imposed in a manner broadly consistent with core WTO principles even if a technical violation of WTO law could occur …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298601
Organization (WTO), and Appellate Body decisions. The authors argue that border measures—both import restrictive measures and … challenged in the WTO. Given the prospect of foreseeable conflicts with WTO rules, the authors suggest that key WTO members … are imposed in a manner broadly consistent with core WTO principles even if a technical violation of WTO law could occur …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298647
effects of these SPS measures. WTO Notifications under the SPS Agreement are utilized in this contribution for measuring trade … impacts of sanitary and phytosanitary trade barriers. We explain the WTO data base on SPS notifications. Then, a gravitation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010301366
Economic theory has made considerable progress in explaining why sovereign countries cooperate in trade. Central to most theories of trade cooperation are issues of self-enforcement: The threat of reprisal by an aggrieved party maintains the initial balance of concessions and prevents...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326684
-adjudicative elements of dispute settlement mechanisms of Public International Law and World Trade Organization (WTO) Law were used as … conclusion, it was found that even though WTO Members incorporated adjudicative elements in the Dispute Settlement Understanding …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326695
pose considerable challenges for the WTO and its Members. On the one hand, Members need to periodically update their … the definition and thus also the implementation of some WTO agreements where the product coverage is defined in terms of …. It then looks back at the history of the introduction of the HS and its subsequent amendments into the WTO schedules and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326715