During the First World War, the film industry of the major European countries experienced a lasting crisis, which necessitated significant restructuring and prompted appeals for state intervention to counterbalance the invasion of American films. As the extent of this crisis did not affect all...

The critique of planning and new proposals to reform the English planning system and "rethink planning from first principles" have led to the introduction of rules-based principles into what is regarded as the paradigm of a discretionary planning system, culminating in a recent White Paper,...

European law requires member states of the European Union (EU) to accept refugees. It also allows them to return refugees to their countries of origin if the reason for asylum no longer exists. Both the reception and return of refugees has become a widely debated and controversial issue in many...

Die Stärkung der Arbeitnehmer- und Gewerkschaftsrechte betrachtet das Europäische Parlament als grundlegende Instrumente für Demokratie und Inklusion. Während die Mitgliedsstaaten verpflichtet sind, Tarifautonomie und Mitspracherechte der Beschäftigten in ihre Rechtsordnung zu...