We model EU countries' bank ratings using financial variables and allowing for intercept and slope heterogeneity. Our … differences in financial factors, which may reflect differences in country risk and the legal and regulatory framework that banks … face (such as foreclosure laws). In addition, we find that ratings may respond differently to the liquidity and operating …

We model EU countries' bank ratings using financial variables and allowing for intercept and slope heterogeneity. Our … differences in financial factors, which may reflect differences in country risk and the legal and regulatory framework that banks … face (such as foreclosure laws). In addition, we find that ratings may respond differently to the liquidity and operating …

determined by the type of explanation and should be taken seriously. This paper classifies determinants of bank profitability as … well as reviews existing literature on bank performance. The second section of this study quantifies how external factors … performs. The observation period was from 2012 to 2019, and the findings revealed that EU bank profitability is influenced by …

The contribution of financial and non-financial risks to the overall level of risk in the system depends on the current …

Forum (WEF) on the principles of good regulation. Adapting this research to the context of digital platforms, three key … principles for assessing the regulation of working conditions on these platforms were identified: (i) the consistency with the …