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We construct a dynamic theory of civil conflict hinging on inter-ethnic trust and trade. The model economy is … inhabitated by two ethnic groups. Inter-ethnic trade requires imperfectly observed bilateral investments and one group has to form … beliefs on the average propensity to trade of the other group. Since confict disrupts trade, the onset of a conflict signals …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316887
Often in cooperative situations, many aspects of the decision-making environment are uncertain. We investigate how cooperation is shaped by the way information about risk is presented (from description or from experience) and by differences in risky environments. Drawing on research from risky...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291829
Epstein (1998) demonstrates that in the demographic Prisoner's Dilemma game it is possible to sustain cooperation in a repeated game played on a finite grid, where agents are spatially distributed and of fixed strategy type ('cooperate' or 'defect'). We introduce a methodology to formalize the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292737
Cities are not affected by global climate policy and the Kyoto Protocol – however many of them engage in voluntary activities. This paper analyses how communities in general and especially the city of Hamburg can contribute to global climate protection in their citypartnerships according to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295413
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010300729
Die kommentierte Bibliographie gibt einen umfassenden Überblick zu verschiedenen Formen von Umweltkooperation zwischen Umweltverbänden und Unternehmen aller Art. Die Erhebung konzentriert sich auf Deutschland und weitere europäische Länder, erfaßt aber auch relevante Literatur aus England...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010306094
This paper examines characteristics of cooperative behavior in a repeated, n-person, continuous action generalization of a Prisoner's Dilemma game. When time preferences are heterogeneous and bounded away from one, how "much" cooperation can be achieved by an ongoing group? How does group...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011325070
Kooperativní chování je nezbytnou podmínkou pro existenci moderních komplexních společenství a ekonomik, jak je známe dnes. Z pohledu společenských věd je proto zajímavé porozumnět, jak takové chování může převažovat i v situacích, kdy jednoduchá úvaha vede k opačnému...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010322255
developed in which farmers who live around a circular lake engage in trade with their adjacent neighbors. The payoffs from this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010323671
Both in the field and in the lab, participants frequently cooperate, despite the fact that the situation can be modelled as a simultaneous, symmetric prisoner's dilemma. This experiment manipulates the payoff in case both players defect, and explains the degree of cooperation by a combination of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010323844