Showing 1 - 10 of 223
This paper develops a theoretical model of the inequality in wages and salaries associated with differences in years of schooling (educational inequality, for short). Our model assumes that in the long run individual decisions to become more educated equalize the lifetime earnings of more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010318984
Because a significant portion of U.S. students lacks critical mathematic skills, schools across the country are investing heavily in computerized curriculums as a way to enhance education output, even though there is surprisingly little evidence that they actually improve student achievement. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292103
Employee resistance against innovations is a virulent phenomenon and there is a broad theoretical literature on its determinants. The empirical evidence is scarce, however, and mainly provides descriptive evidence on the incidence of the phenomenon and concentrates on the effectiveness of change...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297711
the context of the USA and the Russian Federation. Following Fritsch and Slavtchev (2006) a knowledge production function … estimation of the knowledge production function to account for a possible non-linear relationship between knowledge inputs and … knowledge output. Using regional data for researchers, expenditures on R& D and patent grants for the USA and the Russian …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011622181
Using patent citation data for the U.S., we test whether knowledge spillovers in biotechnology are sensitive to distance. Controlling for self-citation by inventor, assignee and examiner, cohort-based regression analysis shows that spillovers are local but that distance is becoming less...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263260
Modeling the spatial aspect of growth has finally become an important subject of economics as exemplified by the increasing popularity of the new economic geography. However, new economic geography models have still not been able to develop a consistent approach to integrate innovation, space...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271745
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011435077
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011435087
This paper investigates the relationship between product market competition (PMC) and innovation. A Schumpeterian growth model is developed in which firms innovate ѳtep-by-stepҬ and where both technological leaders and their followers engage in R&D activities. In this model, competition...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292944
In this paper, we address the issue of spurious correlation in the production of health in a systematic way. Spurious correlation entails the risk of linking health status to medical (and nonmedical) inputs when no links exist. This note first presents the bounds testing procedure as a method to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010285825