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Data on educational access show gender parity of pupils attending primary and secondary schools in transition countries …. The first aim of this analysis is to examine whether the gender balance in educational access translates also into gender … on gender equality in achievement across different sources: the Trends in International Maths and Science Study (TIMSS …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262060
The existence of gender gaps in test scores has been documented in the relevant literature for a wide range of … across regions within the same country are crucial determinants in understanding gender differences in PISA 2009 test scores …: girls perform relatively better in both maths and reading in societies where gender equality is enhanced, and the effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282145
This paper surveys the trends in gender gaps in education, their causes and potential policy implications. I show that … increasing returns to education and lower female effort costs of education. Widening gender gap in education combined with recent … participation. The paper discusses evidence on educational policies that both widen and reduce gender gaps in educational outcomes. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282486
family background) among the six English-speaking OECD countries and between them and countries from Continental Europe. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276570
Against the backdrop of Baumol's model of unbalanced growth, a recent strand of literature has presented models that manage to reconcile structural change with Kaldor's stylized fact of the relative constancy of per-capita GDP growth. Another strand of literature goes beyond this, arguing that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010277772
Building upon some education studies finding that cooperative behaviour in class yields better achievements among students, this paper presents a simple model showing that free riding incentives lead to an insufficient degree of cooperation between schoolmates, which in turn decreases the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268541
This work studies the role of gender on economic convergence in a standard convergence model expanded by gender shares … of labor force. The theoretical part of the paper shows the positive role of gender on economic growth. Next, the paper … gender equality and economic growth for OECD countries in the period 1951-2010. We conjecture that this result coincides with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011807218
way that reading test scores are associated with individual and family background information and with characteristics of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262700
Private school students do not always perform better in standardized tests. We suggest that this may be explained by choice of private schooling by less capable students in countries where government schools are better suited to talented students. To assess the empirical relevance of this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319547
at whether diaspora effects are different across education levels and gender. Using new data allowing to include both … influencing the selection in terms skills and in term of gender. We found that network effects vary by education level but not by … gender. Women are also found to be less directly dependent on migration costs unrelated to networks such as distance. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270510