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This study evaluates the role market competition plays in determining inflation based on sector-level data from OECD … countries. In theory, trade openness can affect inflation through changes in market competitiveness and productivity … of market competition. This study shows that inflation decreases with greater market competitiveness even after …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280812
In this paper we explore the link between the intensity of product market competition and inflation rates across EU … product market competition, as proxied by the level of mark-up in particular, is an important driver of inflation … product market competition reduces average inflation rates for a prolonged period of time. Moreover, results both at the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604499
This paper shows that inflation in industrialized countries is largely a global phenomenon. First, inflations of (22 … associated to Global Inflation is not only due to the trend components of inflation (up from 1960 to 1980 and down thereafter …) but also to fluctuations at business cycle frequencies. Second, Global Inflation is, consistently with standard models of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604583
prices with respect to the euro area: productivity growth and increased trade openness. Productivity growth can have a … productivity growth a positive one on price level convergence with respect to the euro area. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604873
establishments' productivities. Inflation distorts aggregate productivity through firm entry dynamics. The model is calibrated to the … in productivity is not innocuous: it leads to a doubling of the welfare cost of inflation. …We analyze the welfare cost of inflation in a model with cash-in-advance constraints and an endogenous distribution of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269435
Declining inflation rates might have negative consequences for tax revenues. Phenomena like the inflationary bracket … lay the theoretical base followed by a descriptive view on the relation between inflation, growth and tax revenues in the … reveal that an end of inflation would have a negative impact on tax revenues for a number of OECD countries. The results also …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297682
An empirical analysis of the impact of labour market structures on the response of inflation to macroeconomic shocks is … presented. Results based on a 20 country panel show that if labour market coordination is high, the effect on inflation of … movements in unemployment, import prices, tax rates and productivity is dampened, both on impact and dynamically. In contrast …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262222
useful information about variables such as commodity prices which matter for aggregate demand and thus inflation. Given this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269974
useful information about variables such as commodity prices which matter for aggregate demand and thus inflation. Given this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271369
Theoretical models point at various channels of the impact of inflation on corporate investment. This article attempts … corporate investment and inflation on the sample of 21 OECD countries in the years 1960-2005. The obtained negative relationship … this relationship: the marginal effect on corporate investment is higher at inflation rates between 3 and 5.5 per cent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010312014