The debate about the massive influx of refugees into Germany often focuses solely on the short-term costs. But while …

Der starke Zustrom von Flüchtlingen heizt die Diskussionen in Deutschland an. Dabei wird oft nur auf kurzfristige … Impulse für Deutschland die Kosten übertreffen. Wenngleich offenkundig noch detailliertere Studien erforderlich sind, um die …, ob die Flüchtlinge langfristig einen wirtschaftlichen Nutzen für Deutschland bedeuten, sondern lediglich, wie schnell die …

Long-term unemployment can lead to skill attrition and have detrimental effects on future employment prospects …, particularly following periods of economic crises when employment growth is slow and cannot accommodate high levels of unemployment …-effective and efficient means of reducing unemployment, during both periods of economic stability and recovery. …

The way age-specific unemployment rates fluctuate over the business cycle differs significantly across countries. This … paper examines the effect of labor-market institutions on the fluctuations of age-specific unemployment rates based on panel …

adjustment somewhere in the system except for inflation rate. Unemployment took the burden of adjustment when the bond rate sky … about internal and external transmission mechanisms that ultimately caused unemployment to increase rapidly over this period … the crisis. The authors find that the strongly increasing real bond rate and unemployment rate together with an …

of the individual is high compared to the bargaining power of the union, there is more unemployment with individual wage … vacancy is sufficiently high, there is more unemployment with individual wage setting. Finally, for a constant marginal … bargaining produces more unemployment. …