Showing 1 - 10 of 248
We analyze the impact of product market competition on unemployment and wages, and how this depends on labour market … competition. We find that increased product market competition reduces unemployment, and that it does so more in countries with …. We also find that the effect of increased competition on real wages is beneficial to workers, but less so when they have …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293086
This paper estimates the effect of minimum wage regulation in 16 OECD countries, 1970-2008. Our treatment is motivated by Neumark and Wascher's (2004) seminal cross-country study using panel methods to estimate minimum wage effects among teenagers and young adults. Apart from the longer time...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274565
Gavosto, Venturini, Villosio (1999) find that the impact of foreign workers on the wage of natives was positive. Such a result was partly to be expected, and therefore the effect of immigrants on native employment is analyzed here. Two aspects of the unemployment experience are taken into...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262784
Despite its many advantages, the Eastern and Southern Mediterranean region remains relatively backward in economic and social terms and is rightly considered a potential source of social and political instability. Its average GDP per capita lags behind the global average and is increasing slowly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326566
and inflation rates. Building on the lessons from recent advances in time-series econometrics, we suggest instead that one …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262571
The thesis offers a new framework for inflation as a process of restructuring. Contrary to existing theories of … inflation, which tend to take structure and institutions as given for the purpose of analysis, we argue that inflation could be …, inflationary restructuring arises as an integral part of capital accumulation. On the aggregate level, inflation appears as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011646704
We study possible factors behind the subdued inflation in the United States since the mid-1990s. A standard …, consumer price inflation and producer price inflation shows an otherwise unexplained downward shift in CPI inflation since the … simulation of the wage-price spiral shows that the low level of U.S. inflation during the late 1990s stems from coincidental …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012143580
This paper investigates the relationship between sectoral growth patterns and employment outcomes. A broad cross-country analysis reveals that in middle-income countries, employment responds more to growth in less productive and more labor-intensive sectors. Employment in middle-income countries...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010289844
In this study we examine the contribution of severance pay to employment and unemployment development using data on industrialized OECD countries. Our starting point is Lazear?s (1990) empirical dictum that severance payment requirements adversely impact the labor market. We extend his sample...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261645
We show that a stronger earnings relationship of unemployment compensation reduces wages and increases employment in an economy in which wages are determined by a trade union that maximises the rent from unionisation. The opposite result applies for a utilitarian union. Using manufacturing and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010262098