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Many European countries restrict immigration from new EU member countries. The rationale is to avoid adverse wage and employment effects. We quantify these effects for Germany. Following Borjas (2003), we estimate a structural model of labor demand, based on elasticities of substitution between...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010298731
The numbers of migrants from the accessions countries have clearly increased since the enlargement of the EU in 2004. Following enlargement, the net inflow of EU8 immigrants has become 2.5 times larger than the four-year period before enlargement. Poles constitute the largest immigrant group...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271227
innovations and skill-biased wage changes. The results indicate that innovations positively influence the wages of skilled workers … while they negatively influence the wages of the unskilled. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011430839
Many commentators have argued that "key skills" are becoming more important in modern workplaces. This paper draws on a survey that uses a methodology based on job analysis to measure skills at work, and estimates their implicit prices using a hedonic wage equation. The main new findings are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010443312
high school degree). A precise assessment of the average and relative effects of immigrants on U.S. wages, however, needs … the wages of natives without a high school degree. … adjustment of physical capital induced by immigration, the conventional finding of immigration's impact on native wages is turned …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010312345
redundancies. This results in superior predictions of individual wages and occupational switches. It also allows identifying career …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281656
Using a method for measuring job skills derived from survey data on detailed work activities, we show that between 1997 and 2001 there was a growth in Britain in the utilisation of computing skills, literacy, numeracy, technical know-how, high-level communication skills, planning skills, client...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010290682
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011696456
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We analyze the impact of product market competition on unemployment and wages, and how this depends on labour market …. We also find that the effect of increased competition on real wages is beneficial to workers, but less so when they have … competition. We find that increased product market competition reduces unemployment, and that it does so more in countries with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293086