China or Japan, has no predictable effect on its trade surplus. Currency appreciation by the creditor country will slow its …-growth and low-growth economies, as between Japan and the U.S. from in 1950 to 1971 and China and the U.S. from 1994 to 2005 …

policy level, arguments rage about how Japan and the Japanese economy should plan for the future. In this book, leading … economists and economic historians of Japan examine a range of key issues concerning institutional and technological change in … Japan, rigorously using discipline-based tools of analysis, and drawing important conclusions as to how the process of …

Aufgrund des schwachen Wachstums werden die 90er Jahre für das lange Zeit wachstumsverwöhnte Japan als verlorenes …

incorporate China into an existing model for the G-3 economies (i.e., the United States, the euro area, and Japan), paying …