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We model an urban labour market in a developing economy, incorporating workers' risk attitudes. Trade-offs between risk aversion and ability determine worker allocation across formal and informal wage employment, and voluntary and involuntary self employment. Greater risk of informal wage...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010331945
The paper studies the dynamic change of the migrant labor market in China from 2002 to 2007 using two comparable data sets. Our focus is on the rural-urban migration decision, the wage structure of migrants, the urban labor market segmentation between migrants and urban natives, and the changes...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274569
The labour market position of the lower skilled is increasingly under pressure in most high income countries. Their bargaining position is declining under the twin pressures of globalisation and technological change; and they are at risk of losing access to better positions as firms' pay and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014566777
In this study, we examine the formal/informal sector earnings differentials in the Turkish labor market using detailed econometric ethodologies and a novel panel data set drawn from the 2006-2009 Income and Living Conditions Survey (SILC). In particular, we test if there is evidence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010500215
This study develops a decomposition methodology to explain the welfare disparity between male and female workers in terms of three components: segregation, discrimination, and inequality. While segregation captures occupational segregation by gender, discrimination measures the earning...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010507225
In recent years, a new trend of seasonal labour migration from Armenia to Russia has emerged. Based on a novel household survey, this paper analyses how successful seasonal migrants are in increasing their incomes. Applying matching operators allows addressing endogenous self-selection to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011435375
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011475446
Inhalt: 1 Einleitung. 2 Steigende Erwerbsbeteiligung. 3 Atypische Beschäftigung und die Vereinbarkeit von Beruf und Familie. 4 Gender Pay Gap. 5 Berufliche und sektorale Segregation. 6 Bildungsbeteiligung der Frauen. 7 Soft Skills als weibliche Domäne. 8 Fazit. 9 Literatur
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011626060
Over the previous two decades, many OECD countries have lowered the degree of progressivity in their tax structures. In this paper, I investigate labour tax progression in a world characterised by a segmented labour market where the higher-paying jobs are rationed due to (i) oligopolistic market...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010280969
This article evaluates the Chinese labour market by examining the role of human capital in wage determination. Using data from China’s Household Nutrition Survey, we estimate the returns to education in state-owned, collective-owned and private sectors. In the private sectors, the returns to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284843