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One of the main features of health insurance is moral hazard, as defined by Pauly (1968); people face incentives for excess utilization of medical care since they do not pay the full marginal cost for provision. To mitigate the moral hazard problem, a coinsurance can be included in the insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010321829
One of the main features of health insurance is moral hazard, as defined by Pauly (1968); people face incentives for excess utilization of medical care since they do not pay the full marginal cost for provision. To mitigate the moral hazard problem, a coinsurance can be included in the insurance...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281371
overlapping generations economy in which individuals purchase health care to lower mortality. We consider three sectors: final …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011817929
We construct a tractable discrete-time overlapping generations model of a closed economy and use it to study government redistribution of accidental bequests and private annuities in general equilibrium. Individuals face longevity risk as there is a positive probability of passing away before...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270647
Conventional theory holds that moral hazard - the additional health care purchased as a result of becoming insured - is … less than its costs. The theory of the demand for health insurance presented here suggests that moral hazard is primarily …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263363
Several empirical studies provide evidence that their actual health state affects people's attitudes towards health and medical care in hypothetical health states. In the tradition of behavioural economics this paper considers the actual health state as a point of reference and builds a model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261396
We model the optimal reaction of a public PAYG pension system to demographic shocks. We compare the ex-ante first best and second best solution of a Ramsey planner with full commitment to the outcome under simple third best rules that mimic the pension systems observed in the real world. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264455
Pay-as-you-go pension programs can help to share risk amongst generations. While a wage-indexed pension program is best suited to share labor income risk, I show that the combination of stochastic labor income and stochastic population growth may reduce the possibilities for intergenerational...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010308319
This paper examines the growth effects of an increase of capital income taxes with additional revenue being devoted to cut wage-related social security contributions to reduce unemployment. The analysis is carried out in an overlapping generations model with endogenous growth, unemployment and a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264756
mortality and morbidity, the latter being related to participation/productivity in the labor market. We show that, regardless of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010352613