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Output growth, investment and the real interest rate in long run evidence tend to be negatively affected by inflation …. Theoretically, inflation acts as a human capital tax that decreases output growth and the real interest rate, but increases the …. Inflation then decreases the investment rate, and still decreases both output growth and real interest up to some moderately …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010494408
Most Kaleckian models assume a perfectly elastic labor supply, an assumption that is questionable for many developed economies. This paper presents simple labor-constrained Kaleckian models and uses these models to compare the implications of financialization under labor-constrained and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287880
accumulation and inflation with endogenous fertility, i.e. endogenous population growth. The model establishes an inverse relation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011608490
inflation rises, a finding consistent with emprical observations. As a result of this reduction in market power, prices become … more responsive to shocks as inflation rises. Our results are consistent with empirical findings that the degree of price … adjustment in response to both cost and money growth shocks is increasing in the average rate of inflation, that the variance of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011940703
This paper focuses on the issue of limited financial market participation and determines a lower bound on the level of fixed transaction costs that are required to reconcile observed portfolio choices with asset returns within an isoelastic utility framework. The bound is determined from the set...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293023
Determinanten des Globalisierungsgrades einer Branche ist die Höhe der Transaktionskosten. Niedrige Transaktionskosten führen … tendenziell zu globalisierten Märkten, hohe Transaktionskosten entsprechend zu segmentierten Märkten. Hinzu kommt, dass … Transaktionskosten auch Auskunft über den Grad des potentiellen Wettbewerbs geben können. Damit erhalten Wettbewerbsbehörden einen …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295506
Der Beitrag stellt eine auf der Transaktionskosten-Ökonomik basierende Analyse von Kollisionsnormen vor. Hierzu wird …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010296890
A nonlinear Black-Scholes equation which models transaction costs arising in the hedging of portfolios is discretized semi-implicitly using high order compact finite difference schemes. In particular, the compact schemes of Rigal are generalized. The numerical results are compared to standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324085
This paper considers a sequence of discrete-time random walk markets with a single risky asset, and gives conditions for the existence of arbitrage opportunities or free lunches with vanishing risk, of the form of waiting to buy and selling the next period, with no shorting, and furthermore for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010330249
We consider a partnership game with two roles in which a large population of firms interact to carry out, say, R&D joint ventures. The partners have to build a common-property asset through a sequence of costly investments. Firms have access to a monitoring technology whose cost depends on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011608313