The Iran-Iraq War were one of the longest and most devastating uninterrupted wars amongst modern nation states. It … domestic, regional and international repercussions of the war mean that 'going back' is not an option. Iraq owes too much to … book, Kamran Mofid counteracts the scant analysis to date of the economic consequences of the Gulf War by analysing its …

This study examines the causal joint effect of a new political regime and war against Iraq on life expectancy of … life during the post-revolution period until the end of war with Iraq in 1988. The average annual years of life lost is … Iranians for the period 1978–1988 during the revolution and war. I use a synthetic control approach to construct a synthetic …

How was life expectancy in Iran affected by the Islamic Revolution and subsequent war with Iraq? This study examines … the joint effect of regime change and the war against Iraq on life expectancy in Iran between 1978 and 1988. If there had … life expectancies of the counterfactual and actual Iran that underwent a regime change and war with Iraq. Our results …

considerations for the case of Iraq. It presents important condi-tions of the post-conflict economy, and examines three critical … stability, economic demand and population stability are evaluated in the case of Iraq. Several other considerations are also …

Nach dem Golfkrieg 1991 brach die Ölgewinnung des Irak aufgrund von Kriegsschäden drastisch ein; Ölexporte durch die UN … 1996 wurde dem Irak erlaubt, in begrenztem Umfang Öl zur Finanzierung von Lebensmittel- und Medikamentenimporten ("Oil …-for-food"-Programm) zu exportieren; entsprechend wurde die Ölgewinnung über den Inlandsbedarf hinaus gesteigert. Im Jahre 2002 trug der Irak …

cooperation. However, in Iraq and Syria, rising tensions between Turkey and Turkey-affiliated groups on the one hand and Iran and … Iran-backed groups on the other, have put the two countries on a collision course. Conflictual relations between Turkey and … Iran have the potential to destabilise the Middle East and the South Caucasus, spawning additional security risks as well …

, Wiederaufbau und Selbstbestimmung könnte den Irak zu Stabilität und Wachstum führen und zugleich dem weltweiten Vertrauensschwund …