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mass and fertility. The theory admits a two-dimensional Malthusian equilibrium characterized by population density and body …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010296042
fertility. The theory admits a unique Malthusian equilibrium in a two-dimensional state space characterized by population …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265679
This paper provides a uni?ed growth theory, i.e. a model that explains the very long-run economic and demographic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265680
This study constructs a simple, two-sector Malthusian model with agriculture and industry, and use it to identify the determinants of subsistence income. We make standard assumptions about preferences and production technology, but by contrast to existing studies we assume that children and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270038
This research develops an evolutionary growth theory that captures the interplay between the evolution of mankind and … economic growth since the emergence of the human species. This uni…ed theory encompasses the observed evolution of population … theory suggests that prolonged economic stagnation prior to the transition to sustained growth stimulated natural selection …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010318963
The classical result by R.A. Fisher concerning reproductive value dynamics is expanded to the case of varying vital rates with a constant cohort Lotka's r. Based on the demographic potential approach, generalization of the concept of reproductive value is introduced, which exhibits exponential...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010352604
Fundamental to the Malthusian model of pre-industrial society is the assumption that higher income increased reproductive success. Despite the seemingly inescapable logic of this model, the empirical support for this vital assumption in the preindustrial world is weak. Here we examine the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266384
The transition to market-oriented economies in Central and Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union in the 1990s, like the Great Depression in the U.S. and Germany in the 1930s, generated sharp declines in real incomes and a corresponding drop in fertility. This is contrary to the robust...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272008
The MOSAIC project aimed to collect information on micro-census data preserved in different European countries and to build up an online database so as to open up new research possibilities on household structure and marriage patterns. The Hungarian MOSAIC sample is based on the data of the 1869...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012316664
We study the interactions between technological change, resource scarcity and population dynamics in a Schumpeterian model with endogenous fertility. There exists a pseudo- Malthusian equilibrium in which population is constant and income grows exponentially: the equilibrium population level is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011753211