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Conventional pension systems suffer from a design defect which makes them financially unsustainable, and a source of inefficiency for the economy as a whole. The paper outlines a second-best policy which includes a public pension system made up of two parallel schemes, a Bismarckian one allowing...
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population growth, an implication which is hard to see in the data. Here we integrate micro-founded fertility and schooling into … future economic growth - when fertility is going to be below replacement level in virtually all fully developed countries …
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China and India, two Asian countries that experienced a rapid decline in fertility since the middle of the twentieth … developments, followed a path closer to the optimal fertility transition than China, where the fertility decline was state … century, are the focus of this paper. Although there is no doubt that lower fertility levels have many positive effects on the …
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A popular proposal for reforming social security is to supplement or replace traditional publicly financed benefits with a new system of mandatory defined-contribution private pensions. Proponents claim that private plans offer better returns than traditional social security. To achieve higher...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010260726
Das Rentenversicherungssystem in Deutschland wird zunehmend kritisiert) weil das zugrundeliegende Umlageverfahren langfristig nicht mehr tragbar sein soll. • Führt die demographische Entwicklung tatsächlich zu solchen Ergebnissen? Oder werden Faktoren, wie eine Erhöhung der...
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