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Eliaz (2004) has established a 'meta-theorem' for preference aggregation which implies both Arrow's Theorem (1963) and the Gibbard-Satterthwaite Theorem (1973, 1975). This theorem shows that the driving force behind impossibility theorems in preference aggregation is the mutual exclusiveness of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272553
It is well known that the literature on judgment aggregation inherits the impossibility results from the aggregation of preferences that it generalises. This is due to the fact that the typical judgment aggregation problem induces an ultrafilter on the the set of individuals, as was shown in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272584
theorem and Fishburn's possibility theorem. The proof methodology is based on a model-theoretic approach to aggregation theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272587
This article investigates the representative-agent hypothesis for an infinite population which has to make a social choice from a given finite-dimensional space of alternatives. It is assumed that some class of admissible strictly concave utility functions is exogenously given and that each...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272588
The theory of Boolean algebras can be fruitfully applied to judgment aggregation: Assuming universality, systematicity … (ultra)filter method in social choice theory. From the (ultra)filter property of the set of winning coalitions, one obtains …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272598
This article proves a very general version of the Kirman-Sondermann [Journal of Economic Theory, 5(2):267-277, 1972 … social structure they induce, based on first-order predicate logic and model theory. Thereafter, aggregators satisfying Arrow …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010272607
The paper examines the problem of aggregating infinite utility streams with a social welfare function which respects the Anonymity and Weak Pareto Axioms. It provides a complete characterization of domains (of the one period utilities) on which such an aggregation is possible. A social welfare...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292058
It is known that the incompleteness of asset markets causes inefficiency in almost every equilibrium. Yet unexplored is the ”size” of this inefficiency. The size of a Pareto improvement is the total willingness to pay for it, out of current consumption. Inefficiency is the maximum size of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010318933
Child labor is often condemned as a form of exploitation. I explore how the notion of exploitation, as used in everyday language, can be made precise in economic models of child labor. Exploitation is defined relative to a specific social welfare function. I first show that under the standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319596
communicate and coordinate at lower resource cost. The theory delivers full task specialization in the labor and education markets …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282273