Showing 1 - 10 of 12,678
This paper investigates determinants of convergence in GDP per capita in the euro area and the EU between 1995 and 2021. It finds that the COVID-19 crisis temporarily slowed convergence but the estimated negative impact is significantly smaller than during the global financial crisis. Diverging...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014334683
smallpox outbreak of 1780-82. We review contemporary descriptions of the epidemic and how Europeans at the time viewed its … impact on the native population of the region. We then explore the impact of the epidemic using three approaches. First, we … the epidemic in the context of the fur trade of the region; and finally, we suggest a measure of the population decline …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010290387
Baden-Württembergs ländliche Räume galten über Jahrzehnte als Nutznießer des wirtschaftlichen Strukturwandels. Davon zeugen ein robustes Wirtschaftswachstum und ein kontinuierlicher Bevölkerungszuwachs, gespeist vor allem durch Zuwanderungen. In den vergangenen Jahren ist indes ein...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011554540
Während Lübeck in der Nachwendezeit unter deutlichen Bevölkerungsverlusten litt, verzeichnet die Stadt seit 2010 wieder steigende Bevölkerungszahlen. Motor dieser Entwicklung ist ein positiver Wanderungssaldo, der die nachteiligen Effekte einer negativen demografischen Entwicklung...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012112458
Seit dem Zusammenbruch der DDR hat sich die Bevölkerungszahl in den ostdeutschen Flächenländern um 2,1 Millionen Personen vermindert; dies sind 13,7 Prozent der ursprünglichen Einwohnerzahl. Ausschlaggebend dafür waren nicht nur hohe Nettoabwanderungen insbesondere bei jüngeren...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010377884
We introduce a continuous time overlapping generations demographic model, in which a social planner seeks to generate an optimal policy for influencing the demographic change of the underlying population in a neoclassical growth model. The model has the notable feature that the underlying state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294015
In this paper we consider the implications of relative consumption externalities in the Blanchard-Yaari overlapping generations framework. Unlike most of the macroeconomic literature that studies this question, the differences between agents, and, thus, in their relative position, persist in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294031
This study investigates the general equilibrium effects of a fertility shock under different intergenerational transfer schemes. The effects on lifetime income and utility for different generations, as well as the effects on factor prices, are analyzed in a three-period overlapping generations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010321536
Recent developments in society have generated misalignment between the welfare state and socio-economic conditions and preferences. This paper emphasis developments in the labor market and the structure, stability and preferences of the family, as well as macroeconomic changes. The latter...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010334952
The paper discusses the consequences for the functioning of different pension systems of various types of socioeconomic changes, mainly demographic developments, variations in productivity growth and changes in real interest rates. Two of the pension systems have exogenous and four have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335128