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This paper reviews Finland's growth strategy in the postwar decades. Finland was able to initiate an impressive mobilization of resources during this period, reflected mostly in a high rate of capital accumulation for manufacturing industries. This was achieved by an unorthodox combination of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273520
I study the integration of regions in the form of a merger of populations, which I interpret as a revision of people's social space and their comparison set; I illustrate the way in which a merger can aggravate social distress; and I consider policy responses. Specifically, I view the merger of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010323670
The conservative central banker has come under attack recently. Explicitly modeling the interaction of a trade union with monetary policy, it has been argued that the standard solution to the inflationary bias in monetary policy might actually be welfare reducing if the trade union has an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291983
the long run is caused by high money growth; the empirical evidence in favor of the quantity theory of money is … targeting or the main predictions of the quantity theory of money. The instability of money demand has led many central banks to … prevail among central bankers and economists alike. After all, the quantity theory of money holds well enough to stress the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295029
This paper studies the implication, in terms of welfare and monetary policy, of unequal degrees of competition across members of a currency area. We look at two ways in which the degree of competition in the market for goods can affect welfare in a currency area. One is through different average...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295738
This paper reviews theory and evidence of the welfare effects of inflation from a costbenefit perspective. Basic models …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295870
Mankiw and Reis (2002) have proposed sticky information as an alternative to Calvo sticky prices in order to model the conventional view that i) inflation reacts with delay and gradually to a monetary policy shock, ii) announced and credible disinflations are contractionary and iii) inflation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010296476
This paper deals with a 'new' type of monetary policy making: Inflation Targeting (IT). It attempts to identify reasons for which countries might be inclined to adopt this framework for monetary policy. By reviewing recent experience of inflation targeting countries, the paper outlines the major...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010301347
Leaving EMU would create great legal uncertainty and costly litigation and would hence involve extremely high costs for a country that has fully been euronized. Nevertheless, it is conceivable that these costs are not high enough to eliminate fully the risk of monetary disintegration in Europe....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010301755
It is now a few years since the introduction of the common currency, and Europe is still experiencing high unemployment. The conventional logic attributes this problem to strong trade unions and other flaws in the labour market. This article takes a different approach. Using a game theoretic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010302517