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paper, we present a model with equilibrium unemployment which has three distinctive properties. First, using a search and …, which allows the model to reproduce the fluctuations of unemployment over the business cycle. And third, the model implies a … reasonable elasticity of steady state unemployment with respect to changes in benefits. The calibration of the model implies low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011604969
where workers apply for just one job exhibits unemployment and absence of wage dispersion; (ii) an equilibrium where workers … apply for two or for more (but not for all) jobs always exhibits wage dispersion and, typically, unemployment; (iii) the … equilibrium wage distribution with a higher vacancy-to-unemployment ratio first-order stochastically dominates the wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325469
bargaining. But it is not always true that equilibrium wages exceed those under individual bargaining. If unemployment benefits … are sufficiently low, collectively bargained wages are smaller. The theory sheds new light on policies concerned with …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010427560
In a corporatist country, of which the Netherlands is an example, wages should not be distinguished by union membership status, but by the bargaining regime. Four bargaining regimes can be distinguished: (i) company level bargaining, (ii) industry level bargaining, (iii) mandatory extension of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010324565
We introduce collective bargaining in a static framework where the firm and its risk-neutral employees negotiate over wages in a non-binding contract setting. Our main result is the equivalence between the non-binding collective equilibrium wage-employment contract and the equilibrium contract...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325839
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011696970
quantitatively underestimates the correlation of structural unemployment rates across countries. This mirrors the well-known finding … by Shimer (2005) by which thestandard search-and-matching model predicts too small fluctuations of unemployment rates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010312195
. Alternatively, it is shown here how wage stickiness may bring unemployment fluctuations into a New-Keynesian model. Using a Bayesian … the two models and both provide a good empirical fit, with the crucial difference that our model delivers unemployment … fluctuations. Thus, second-moment statistics of the US rate of unemployment are replicated reasonably well in our proposed New …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010317134
Which are the main frictions and driving forces of business cycle dynamics in a small open economy? To answer this question we extend what is becoming the standard new Keynesian model in three dimensions. First, we incorporate frictions in the financing of the capital stock. Second, we model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010320738
-generations framework we show that in an environment characterized by unemployment, a reform towards a private pension system in the steady …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261116