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-shaped or downward-sloping pattern. Corruption may affect this relationship in two distinct ways: by raising pollution at given … corruption on pollution. The indirect effect via income is positive or negative depending on the income level. If negative, the …The relationship between per capita income and a number of pollution indicators has been found to display an inverted U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010260691
We examine the effect of corruption on foreign direct investments. Our model shows that corruption may have different … market. Using Swedish firm-level data, we find that affiliate local sales decrease with corruption, while affiliate exports … increase. Finally, corruption has a negative effect on the probability that a foreign firm will invest in a country. These …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010320077
This paper analyses the effect on agglomeration tendencies of allowing firms to become multi-region firms in a standard model of trade and location. More specifically, we introduce horizontal and vertical multi-region firms into the core-periphery (CP) model developed by Krugman (1991). The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010334844
In this paper we take up a model of Okada (1996) to describe the possibility of collective cooperation in a n-person Prisoner's Dilemma game by means of institutional arrangements. In addition, we introduce the possibility to corrupt the institutional authority by paying him some positive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010291754
The paper explores a game-theoreticmodel of petty corruption involving a sequence of entrepreneurs and a track of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292052
There is a growing evidence that political corruption is often closely associated with the rent seeking activities of … groups and the incidence of political corruption and determines whether electoral competition can eliminate political … corruption. We obtain some striking results. Greater electoral competition serves to lessen policy distortions. However, this in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295264
Corrupt arrangements are characterized by a high risk of opportunism: double-dealing, whistle-blowing and extortion are significant uncertainties for participants in corrupt transactions. This paper demonstrates how legislators may use an asymmetric design of (criminal) sanctions and leniency...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010300175
This paper develops a simple framework to analyze the links between corruption and the unofficial economy and their …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010305428
This paper provides a simple model of repeated extortion. In particular, we ask whether corrupt government officials' ex post opportunism to demand more once entrepreneurs have made sunk investments entails further distortion in resource allocations. We show that the inability of government...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010305453
queuing theory to firstdemonstrate that when allocating goods publically, a case can be made for favoring a particular groupof …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325471