Showing 1 - 10 of 19,486
The objective of this paper is to provide an optimizing model of wage and price setting consistent with U.S. data. The paper first investigates the predictions of an optimizing labor supply model for the aggregate nominal wage, taking as given the evolution of prices and quantities. In this part...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010318359
what I call a micro Phillips curve, i.e. a product-specific relation between inflation and economic activity conditional on … inflation expectations. I find two opposing effects of competition on the slope of the micro Phillips curve. On the one hand … weak competition. In line with the theory, prices of products, that face very strong competition, are also less likely to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010319699
This paper empirically compares sticky-price and sticky-information Phillips curves considering inflation dynamics in … moments of inflation. Under baseline calibrations, the two models perform similarly in almost all countries. Under estimated … unconditional moments of inflation dynamics better while sticky information is more successful in matching co-movement of inflation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274449
inflation. Taking as given the paths of nominal labor compensation and labor productivity to approximate the evolution of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010318369
Sticky-price models with rational expectations fail to capture the inertia in US inflation Models with backward …-looking expectations capture current inflation behavior but are unlikely to fit other monetary regimes This paper seeks to overcome these … problems with a near-rational model of expectations In the model agents make univariate forecasts of inflation: they use …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293488
This paper offers a reappraisal of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff, based on ?frictional growth? describing the … able to work themselves out fully. In this context, monetary shocks have a gradual and delayed effect on inflation, and … these shocks also generate plausible impulse-responses for unemployment. Although our theory contains no money illusion, no …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276419
This paper offers a reappraisal of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff, based on ?frictional growth,? describing the … effects. Although our theory contains no money illusion, no permanent nominal rigidities, and no departure from rational … expectations, there is a long-run inflation-unemployment tradeoff. Our empirical analysis suggests that this Phillips curve may be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010313770
This paper offers a reappraisal of the inflation-unemployment tradeoff, based on "frictional growth," describing the … able to work themselves out fully. In this context, monetary shocks have a gradual and delayed effect on inflation and … these shocks also generate plausible impulse-responses for unemployment. Although our theory contains no money illusion, no …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281025
Several features of the U.S. natural rate of unemployment are reconsidered through specification and testing of econometric models. Traditionally, the choice has been between a wage Phillips curve model, PCM, or an equilibrium correction wage curve model, WECM. The models proposed in this paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284368
This paper provides an empirical investigation into the determinants and stability of the aggregate wage inflation … Phillips curve model that links wage growth to its past values as well as to the unemployment rate, price inflation, labor … that any recent shift in the inflation-unemployment relationship reflects developments outside the labor market. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283324