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We analyze the factors that influence the support for environmental policy proposals. Swiss referendum data show that proposals obtain more yes-votes if they do not restrict consumption possibilities directly, if they are endorsed by the largest business association, if environmental preferences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010315545
We outline a new voting procedure for representative democracies. This procedure should be used for important decisions only and consists of two voting rounds: a randomly-selected subset of the citizens is awarded a one-time voting right. The parliament also votes, and the two decisions are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011753320
We study the feasibility and efficiency of policy reforms in polarized democracies. We develop a simple election model where (i) reforms are costly for voters and politicians and these costs increase with the extent of policy change, and (ii) politicians differ in their ability to carry out...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011753319
Politicians may pander to public opinion and may renounce undertaking beneficial long-term projects. To alleviate this problem, we introduce a triple mechanism involving political information markets, reelection threshold contracts, and democratic elections. An information market is used to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274852
liberalization. Second, democracy has a negative effect on growth during the contraction, whereas its effect appears insignificant … apparently go beyond deteriorating economic performance. The level of democracy, in contrast, increases the support for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010301318
subjects may exit. In a simple model, both kinds of competition are substitutes. Internal competition (democracy) benefits … democracy, and rulers are less eager to oppose it, when external competition is high. In a panel of countries, there are fewer … changes towards democracy when states have low GDP relative to their neighbours. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010267098
We study the political economy of the environment in autocratic, weak and strong democracies when individuals can either mitigate the health consequences of domestic pollution privately or reduce pollution collectively through public policy. The setting is that of a small open economy in which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010274898
non-hostile country. The result is a non-monotonic relationship between democracy and peace. Using the Polity IV dataset …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282868
.S. and Switzerland has raised the question of what its transmission channels are. For the U.S., an increase in the ratio of … administration. For Switzerland, using a cross-sectional time-series panel of sub-federal school expenditure and size of classes, no … public goods for Switzerland have been found. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010273733
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011696480