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Biodiversity loss is a serious global environmental problem. Economic instruments in biodiversity policies can contribute towards reconciling the conservation costs encountered at local level with the benefits of biodiversity conservation at higher levels of governance, from regional and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010304384
The paper examines the progress being made in local finance reforms and indicates pathways to advance those reforms. A summary of the effects of decentralization is given as a contextual background for the discussion of local finance reforms. The inefficient tax assignment has constrained the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011421126
When investigating the effects of federal grants on the behavior of lower-level governments, it is hard to defend the handling of grants as an exogenous factor affecting local governments; federal governments often set grants based on characteristics and performance of local governments. In this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010321636
There is much evidence against the so-called too big to fail hypothesis in the case of bailouts to subnational governments. We look at a model where districts of different size provide local public goods with positive spillovers. Matching grants of a central government can induce...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264846
The paper studies the effect of additional government revenues on political corruption and on the quality of politicians, both with theory and data. The theory is based on a version of the career concerns model of political agency with endogenous entry of political candidates. The evidence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269401
Wolfgang Renzsch, Universität Magdeburg, weist auf die Probleme bei der Bestimmung des Finanzbedarfs der Länder und Gemeinden hin.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011693594
The recent process of political and economic transformation in eastern European countries has not only contributed to the decentralisation of political structure but also significantly enhanced the fiscal autonomy of municipalities belonging to these countries. Although the degree of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011698366
stets neue Herausforderungen, welche sich spürbar in den Gemeindefinanzen niederschlagen können. Der kommunale … Finanzausgleich dient unter anderem dazu, mögliche Verwerfungen abzufangen, die sich hieraus ergeben. Um dieser Funktion gerecht zu … zentralen Themengebieten auseinander: Kapitel 2 widmet sich zunächst dem vertikalen Finanzausgleich zwischen Landes- und …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011698396