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importance of structural change in reducing gender disparities by decreasing the labor demand for physical attributes. The … results show that India, the country with the greatest physical labor requirements, exhibits the largest labor market gender … inequality. In contrast, Brazil's labor requirements have followed a similar trend seen in the United States, reducing gender …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010316911
This paper analyzes gender and ethnic wage gaps in Guatemala for the period 2000-2006, applying a matching comparisons … technique, finding pronounced wage gaps along both gender and ethnic dimensions, the latter being greater. Wage gaps in … Guatemala are partially explained by differences in human capital characteristics, especially education, between indigenous and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278214
With only 32% of active age women in the labor market, Guatemala is an upper middle-income country with one of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012882605
Applying the methodology developed in Ñopo (2004), this paper analyzes the evolution of the gender wage gap in Peru … gender differences in earnings. For the period under analysis, males earn on average 45 percent more than females. This wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010278263
-national portrait of gender and poverty shift when we consider person-level income as well as household-level income? We conclude that …: women's market income lags men's everywhere; public income transfers matter for reducing poverty disparities by gender …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335533
family. Moreover, there is growing evidence that the gender distribution of wealth matters. This paper first reviews the … available evidence for developing countries on the gender asset gap and finds that it is significant. It then considers the … considers the impact of women’s land ownership on household income and welfare. – women ; assets ; gender inequality ; marital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284814
During the 1990s, conditional cash transfers (CCTs) were adopted by countries across Latin America as central elements of their poverty reduction strategies. Alongside other developments in the area of social assistance, CCTs represent an opportunity for countries to develop an integrated and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293307
Sovereign risk is defined as a country?s ability-to-pay and willingness-to-pay its debt. This paper examines how cabinet reshuffles affecting the ministry of finance or economics are perceived by sovereign bond holders in twelve Latin American countries from 1992 to 2005. We find that such...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010296045
The Asia and Pacific region and Latin American and Caribbean region are two regions divided not only by vast geographic distance, but also by disparities in economics, politics, culture, and history. Most recently, a number of forums explored the possibility of closing such gaps and linking the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011421168
We calibrate a simple neoclassical model of structural transformation to a set of Latin American countries and show that slow growth in agricultural productivity can substantially delay the development process and result in signi cant di erences in per capita incomes. Some of our results...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326920