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This paper starts out with a brief discussion of the historical background, the justifications and the political forces behind the built up of the modern welfare state. It also summarizes its major achievements in terms of economic efficiency and redistribution. The paper also tries to identify...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010320118
The theory of incentives and matching theory can complement each other. In particular, matching theory can be a tool …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014496097
Unemployment insurance agencies may combat moral hazard by punishing refusals to apply to assigned vacancies. However, the possibility to report sick creates an additional moral hazard, since during sickness spells, minimum requirements on search behavior do not apply. This reduces the ex ante...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011531724
This paper analyses the relation between authority and incentives. It extends the standard principal / agent model by a …. The agent's subsequent choice of e ort depends both on monetary incentives and the selected project. We nd that the … consideration of e ort incentives makes the principal less likely to delegate the authority over projects to the agent. In fact, if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010299113
Consider a principal-agent relationship in which more effort by the agent raises the likelihood of success. Does rewarding success, i.e., paying a bonus, increase effort in this case? I find that bonuses have not only an incentive but also an income effect. Overall, bonuses paid for success may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011422168
Consider a principal-agent relationship in which more effort by the agent raises the likelihood of success. Does rewarding success, i.e., paying a bonus, increase effort in this case? I find that bonuses have not only an incentive but also an income effect. Overall, bonuses paid for success may...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010268396
less exposed to moral hazard risk, face more powerful performance incentives, and are more productive. Under-consumption of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010269167
. Such behavior may call for high-powered incentives, so that increased effort by the worker little increases the income of … various assumptions about the object and generality of envy. Envy amplifies the effect of incentives on effort and, therefore …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261264
The authors suggest a dual-system model of private unemployment insurance that includes incentives on the side of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265500
In this paper we treat an individual's health as a continuous variable, in contrast to the traditional literature on income insurance, where it is regularly treated as a binary variable. This is not a minor technical matter; in fact, a continuous treatment of an individual's health sheds new...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010270506