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Firms signal high quality through high prices even if the market structure is highly competitive and price competition … market power when other firms are of high quality. High quality firms charge higher prices than low quality firms but lose … business to rival firms with higher probability. Some of the revealing equilibria involve high degree of market power (price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325591
neither. We show that two types of signalling equilibria are possible. Both are characterised by dispersion and Pareto …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325731
encroacher is infinitely repeated and the encroacher has some bargaining power over the size of the transfer from the asset owner …. Overinvestment is used to induce cooperation. However, this result depends on the encroacher's bargaining power or, more generally …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010265975
violated. It is shown that more competition makes the equilibrium signaling more informative when the level of competition is … moderate. Moreover, the equilibrium signaling can perfectly reveal the ability under a certain level of competition. On the … other hand, too much competition always makes the equilibrium signaling less informative. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010281680
The compromise enhancing effect of lobbying on public policy has been established in two typical settings. In the first …, lobbies are assumed to act as 'principals' and the setters of the policy (the candidates in a Downsian electoral competition … or the elected policy maker in a citizen- candidate model of electoral competition) are conceived as 'agents'. In the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010261146
Wir entwickeln ein Modell für strategisches Spielverhalten bei Glücksspielen nach dem Totalisatorprinzip und wenden es auf die Fußballwettspiele Toto und Torwette an. Unter der Annahme, dass Buchmacherquoten die wahren Ausgangswahrscheinlichkeiten der betreffenden Fußballspiele reflektieren,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010292739
The 2002 prices of suppliers in German call-by-call telephone market are rather dispersed, out-of-phase (uncorrelated), and show systematic down-up movements. In 2004, these prices are less dispersed, more in-phase and show more upwards runs than downs-ups. In both years, we clearly do not...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297229
Models to the issue of altruism which rely on externalities of well-being are rarely used explicitly. In this paper we compare such utility-based approaches with the standard approach on altruism which is based on externalities of income. Testable differences of both types of models are derived...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297232
This article considers an asymmetric contest with incomplete information. There are two types of players: informed and uninformed. Each player has a different ability to translate effort into performance in terms of the contest success function. While one player's type is known to both players,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010336049
Numerous laboratory experiments show that workers reciprocate to high wages with high effort, when there is perfect information on the surplus created. Recent field experiments, however, suggest that trust and reciprocity may be lower or absent when the information is incomplete. We report a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010263092