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Varian (1988) showed that the utility maximization hypothesis cannot be falsified when only a subset of goods is observed. We show that this result does not hold under the assumptions that unobserved prices and expenditures remain constant. These assumptions are naturally satisfied in laboratory...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011586710
function. If a consumer is inconsistent with GARP, we might need a measure for the severity of inconsistency. One widely used …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010271072
Generalised Axiom of Revealed Preferences (GARP), that is, they are consistent with utility maximisation. The choices are drawn … from an approximate uniform distribution on the admissible region on each budget which ensures consistency with GARP, based … it can be used to approximate the power of tests for conditions for which GARP is a necessary but not sufficient …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287336
Varian (1988) introduced an important proposition regarding restrictions on consumption data if observations of the quantities of a good are missing. In this paper, a simple counterexample is presented to show that the original proof is incorrect, and a new proof is provided. The new proof is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011586683
This paper proposes new power indices for revealed preference tests. The indices are based on a model of irrational consumption behavior where the consumer randomly allocates a certain fraction of expenditure. The methods allow a researcher to trace out the entire power curve against random...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012145534
We identify a natural counterpart of the standard GARP for demand data in which goods are all indivisible. We show that … standard GARP still applies. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010328833
Since Paul Samuelson introduced the theory of revealed preference, it has become one of the most important concepts in economics. This chapter surveys some recent contributions in the revealed preference literature. We depart from Afriat's theorem, which provides the conditions for a data set to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012145499
Revealed preference tests are widely used in empirical applications of consumer rationality. These are static tests, and consequently, lack ability to handle measurement errors in the data. This paper extends and generalizes existing procedures that account for measurement errors in revealed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010335633
This paper introduces the Stata commands checkax, aei, and powers as a bundle within the package rpaxioms. The first command allows the user to test whether consumer demand data satisfy a number of revealed preference axioms at a given efficiency level, the second command calculates measures of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012615410
This paper shows how revealed preference relations, observed under general budget sets, can be extended using closure operators which impose certain assumptions on preferences. Common extensions are based on the assumption that preferences are convex and/or monotonic, but we also consider...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010287290