Showing 1 - 10 of 1,101
The standard approach to modelling consumption/saving problems is to assume that the decisionmaker is solving a dynamic … stochastic optimization problem However under realistic descriptions of utility and uncertainty the optimal consumption/saving …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293482
Swarnajayanti Gram Swarozgar Yojana (SGSY) is a government-sponsored microfinance program. The scheme is based on four features: group lending with joint liability, progressive lending, back-ended subsidy, and social capital. We propose a new model of SGSY having these features: group lending...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011559124
Poor people have, on average, a higher marginal propensity to consume. One (out of many) possible explanations for this is that poverty affects impatience. This would have important implications for monetary and fiscal policy. While some macroeconomists simply assume lower individual discount...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012209553
We use micro data on young married households from the Japanese Panel Survey of Consumers in order to analyze the importance of borrowing constraints in Japan. We find (1) that 8 to 15 percent of young married Japanese households are borrowing-constrained, (2) that household assets and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010332375
women) can help explain measurable outcomes such as marriage formation, intra-marriage distribution of consumption goods …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011584627
The economic crisis of 2008–2009 will be known as the day when the creator knelt before its creation (Syll, 2010). Amid such economic mess created by economists (and so-called engineers) themselves, there seems to be a single economic perspective: every man for himself and save yourself if you...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011858415
It is sometimes argued that more advertising raises consumption which in turn stimulates output and so economic growth … advertising does not Granger-cause growth but Granger-causes consumption. Consumption, in turn, Granger-causes GDP growth. The … data imply that the immediate impact of more advertising on consumption is positive. However, the long-run effect is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010266892
In this paper we investigate the size of the consumption drop at retirement in Italy. We use micro data on food and … total non-durable household spending covering the period 1993-2004, and evaluate the change in consumption that accompanies … decision. We take a regression discontinuity approach, and make the identifying assumption that consumption would be the same …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010275727
Through certainty equivalent consumption (CE) measures, we show that dispersion of current earnings, expenditures, and … consumption, as well as uncertainty and demographic composition. Rising inequality has offset about 1/4 of the welfare gains from … higher consumption, with most of the losses accruing after 2000. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014536952
Households' and firms' subjective inflation expectations play a central role in macroeconomic and intertemporal microeconomic models. We discuss how subjective inflation expectations are measured, the patterns they display, their determinants, and how they shape households' and firms' economic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013351930