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Wearables (such as data glasses and smartwatches) are a particularly visible element of Industrie 4.0 applications. They aim at providing situation-specific information to workers, but at the same time they can also be used for surveillance and control because they generate data on the work...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011920078
This article has the aim of considering whether managerial control, no matter its form, has outlived, its usefulness in postbureaucratic society, and if so, whether it can be replaced by a more emancipatory discourse among local practitioners as they confront the immanent requirements of social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013531012
We assess quantitatively the effect of exogenous health improvements on output per capita. Our simulation model allows for a direct effect of health on worker productivity, as well as indirect effects that run through schooling, the size and age-structure of the population, capital accumulation,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010284028
grouping countries into those that have simultaneously experienced high growth rate in agricultural machinery and also in … the opposite side of the spectrum are countries with low growth in machinery and in agricultural output, and include for … machinery growth and agricultural output growth in Africa, which is a classical two - way relationship, not to be interpreted as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011936330
production activities in four research-intensive manufacturing sectors (chemicals and pharmaceuticals, motor vehicles, machinery …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010264730
African farm systems remain the least mechanized of all continents. There were substantial state-led efforts to promote agricultural mechanization during the 1960s and 1970s, but these efforts failed, which led to a subsequent neglect of mechanization, both in practice and in academia. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012662848
This paper studies the impact of financialization on unemployment in the U.S. We estimate a dynamic multi-equation macro labor model including labor demand, labor supply, wage-setting and capital accumulation equations. Financialization appears as a key determinant of capital accumulation which,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293162
In his seminal paper of 1928, Ramsey conjectured that if agents discounted the future differently, in the long run all agents except the most patient would live at the subsistence level. The validity of this conjecture was investigated in different environments. In particular, it has been...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010293731
Eastern enlargement of the EU promises gains, but also imposes fiscal costs on incumbent countries. A sensitive issue concerns immigration, jobs and wages. We address these issues in a general equilibrium framework, both analytically and through numerical simulations. Analytical results identify...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294557
We consider the issue of steady-state optimal factor taxation in a Ramsey-type dynamic general equilibrium setting with two distinct distortions: i) taxes on capital and labour are the only available tax instruments for raising revenues, and ii) labour markets are subject to a static...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010295746