In a seminal paper Graetz and Michaels (2018) find that robots increase labor productivity and TFP, lower output prices … the sample composition and argue that focusing on manufacturing and mining sectors mitigates unobserved heterogeneity and … industries leads to a sizable drop of the productivity effects, halving the effect size for labor productivity and insignificant …

In a seminal paper Graetz and Michaels (2018) find that robots increase labor productivity and TFP, lower output prices … workforce variables reestablishes the productivity effects, but still rejects positive wage effects and skill …

In a seminal paper Graetz and Michaels (2018) find that robots increase labor productivity and TFP, lower output prices … variables reestablishes the productivity effects, but still rejects positive wage effects and skill-biased technological change …

An important gap in most empirical studies of establishment-level productivity is the limited information about workers … suggestive empirical analysis of the relationship between within-industry dispersion in productivity and tasks and skills. We …' characteristics and their tasks. Skill-adjusted labor input measures have been shown to be important for aggregate productivity …

This study analyzes trends in specialization of the Finnish industry since the 1980s. Low technology industries, such … their share of output has decreased significantly and Finland has specialized more and more in high technology industries …, especially in ICT. The pattern of the Finnish revealed technological advantage with focus on ICT, and pulp and paper technologies …

The central prediction of the Aghion et al. (2005) model is an inverted U-shaped relation between innovation and … competition. The model is built on the assumption of a product market and has not yet been empirically tested on service …-sector firms. However, non-exporting service firms deviate from the overall pattern. A more detailed breakdown of innovation …

Productivity of the Finnish private sector decreased during the financial crisis of 2008-2009 and, since then …, productivity growth has not reached the level preceding the crisis. A key factor underlying productivity growth is R&D. The … worthwhile considering whether changes in productivity effects of R&D, instead of changes in volumes of R&D inputs, may explain …

lacking such effects. Moreover, these specialized and science-basedindustries experienced strong innovation and productivity …Over the last two decades EU countries experienced diverging productivity growthdevelopments. By examining the sources … standard neoclassicalNon-ICT capital deepening turns out the major contributor to EU productivitygrowth, detail industry …