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At a time of increased attention on the international agenda for human trafficking, this paper examines the determinants of human trafficking inflows to 13 European countries based on official records. By employing a fixed effects zero-inflated, negative binomial gravity-type model, we address...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010329944
Liberal prostitution policy aims at improving labour conditions for prostitutes and protecting victims of forced prostitution. Its policy orientation predicts that the policy choice of liberalizing prostitution is positively associated with better protection policy for trafficking victims and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010333475
According to the United Nations, over 2.45 million people are victims of human trafficking, and the number of unrecorded cases is also believed to be significant. Therefore, many countries have increased their efforts to combat trafficking and to protect the victims. DIW Berlin recently updated...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010290142
legal systems and committed to criminal justice (prosecution policy). Preventive efforts against the crime (prevention …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010290178
, violent video games lead to decreases in violent crime. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010305457
lower their production costs by illegal means. Our framework combines a Salop circle with a crime model à la Becker … industry (i.e., lower entry costs) reduce the crime rate. Furthermore, whether more intense competition due to the increased …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010322363
For a rational choice theorist, the absence of crime is more difficult to explain than its presence. Arguably, the … explain how imperfect criminal sanctions deter crime. The critical component of the theory is aversion against outperforming …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010323872
We conducted an experiment with 182 inmates from a maximum-security prison to analyze the impact of criminal identity on dishonest behavior. We randomly primed half of the prisoners to increase the mental saliency of their criminal identity, while treating the others as the control group. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010332039
In this paper we estimate the effects of expanding access to substance-abuse treatment on local crime. We do so using …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011559636
Generally, crime cannot be perceived directly, but rather only indirectly through media coverage. In terms of the … how local and regional German newspapers report crime. To answer this question, a standardised content analysis of 31 … newspapers was conducted. The findings show that newspaper articles about crime take up a small, yet clearly perceivable space …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011588305